Bibliography for Skins and Taxidermy

Reference skins and Taxidermy

Antoine, D and Fletcher, A. 2014. Regarding the Dead: Human Remains in the British Museum. Chapter 6 Conservation of Human Remains from Archaeological Contexts by Barbara Wills, Clare Ward and Vanessa Sáiz Gómez with contributions by Capucine Korenburg and Julianne Phippard pp 50 – 73.

Alpert G. D. (1988) Integrated Pest Management: A Program For The Museum Environments in Zycherman, L.A. & Schrock J.R. A guide to Museum Pest Collection Washington: Foundation of the American Institute for Conservation of Historic & Artistic Works and the Association of Systematic Collections pg:169-173
American Society for Testing and Materials. Standard Practice for Preservation by Freezing, Freeze-Drying, and Low-temperature Maintenance of Bacteria, Fungi, Protista, Viruses, Genetic Elements, and Animal and Plant Tissues. Guide E1342-97. Philadelphia: American Society for Testing and Materials, 1997.
Analysis of museum objects for hazardous pesticide residues: A guide to techniques 140.247.98.87 [PDF]PJ Sirois, G Sansoucy - Collection Forum, 2001 - 140.247.98.87

Arnoldsson, M. 2012. Rengoring av fjader med losningsmedel: en undersokning som uppmarksammar naturaliga oljor fran uropygialkorteln (The cleaning of feathers with solvents: an investigation focussing on natural preen oils from the uropygial gland). Under-graduate Dissertation, University of Gothenburg, in Swedish with Abstract in English, unpublished. Available: https://gupea.ub.gu.se/handle/2077/29399

Ashley, P J and Horie, C V 1984. A List of Birds with Known Feather Colorant Systems. Biology Curators' Group Newsletter 3 (8) pp 466-472.
ASIS Standing Committee on Museum, Library and Archive Security. Suggested Guidelines in Museum Security. Rev. ed. Alexandria: ASIS International, 1997. Available on the web at: <www.stevekeller.com/steve/pdf_files/SecurityStandards/GuidelinesRev97.pdf>.
Asma, S.T. Stuffed Animals and Pickled Heads: The Culture and Evolution of Natural History Museums. Oxford University Press. New York. 2001.
B. Neuhaus, A. Allspach, P. Bartsch, D. Burckhardt, C. O. Coleman, I. Fries, R. Fuchs, M. Gudo, M. Kotrba, M. Mentjes, S. Moore, D. Neumann, C. Oberer, A. Potthast, J. Riedel, R. Rudolf, T. Schnalke, D. Schönbohm, M. Schuda, A. van Dam, N. Widulin.2011. KUR-Projekt: Aufbau und öffentliche Kommunikation eines wissenschafts-basierten Sammlungsmanagements für naturkundliche Nasssammlungen. doi10.5165hawk-hhgepublication44.
Campbell, L., Quenzer, M., Dröge, G., Kirchgessner, A., Simpson, J. & Tulig, M. (2012): Tissue and DNA banking at The New York Botanical Garden. Collection Forum. 26 (1-2): 120-129
Bacon L, Garrett, Harter M and Bolton F. 2010. Portable X-Ray Fluorescence for the examination of taxidermy specimens - exploring the possibilities, Collection Forum.
Bagnara, JT and ME Hadley 1973. Chromatophores and Color Change. Prentice-Hall, N.J. 202pp.
Baker, R. “Some Thoughts on Conservation, Biodiversity, Museums, Molecular Characters, Systematics, and Basic Research.” Journal of Mammalogy 75, no. 2 (1994): 277-287.
Baker, R. and M. Hafner. “Curation of Collections of Frozen Tissues: Curatorial Problems Unique to Frozen Tissue Collections.” In Collections of Frozen Tissues: Value, Management, Field and Laboratory Procedures, and Directory of Existing Collections, edited by H. Dessauer and M. Hafner, 35-40. Lawrence: Association of Systematics Collections, 1984.
Baker, R. and M. Haiduk. “Collections of Tissue Cultured Cell Lines Suspended by Freezing.” Acta Zoologica Fennica 170: 91-92.
Barton G and Weik S. 1986. Ultrasonic Cleaning of Ethnographic Featherwork in Aqueous Solutions. Studies in Conservation 31 (3) pp 125-132.
Barton G. 2004. Painted Ethnographic Objects of Asian Provenance. Conservation News 88 January pp 27-29.
Bendall H(1880) Note on a new method of preserving the colours of tissues. J.Anat Physiol Lond 1880.14.511-512.
Blackshaw, S.M. and Daniels, V.D. (1978) Selecting safe materials for use in the display and storage of antiquities. ICOM committee for Conservation, 5th Triennial meeting, Zagreb 78/23/2/1-9
Blackshaw, S.M. and Daniels, V.D. The testing of materials for use in storage and display in museums, The Conservator. 3. 1979. pp. 16 - 19.
Blyth, V. (2001) Training for Museum Staff is a Pre requisite For Successful Insect Pest Management in Helen Kingsley, Integrated Pest Management for Collections London: James & James pg: 44-49
British Leather Manufacturers’ Research Association. Hides, Skins and Leather under the Microscope. Egham: The British Leather Manufacturers Research Association, c. 1957.
British Museum (Natural History) Instructions for Collectors, No. 1. Mammals (Non-marine). Sixth Edition. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London: 1968.
Brunn M and Burns J, (eds.) 2005. Fur Trade Legacy: The Preservation Of Organic Materials, Canadian Association for Conservation of Cultural Property, 17-18 May, Jasper, Canada; CAC/ACCR, Ottawa.
Burke, J. Vapor Barriers. WAAC Newsletter Vol. 14 No. 2
Burke, J. “Anoxic Microenvironments: A Treatment for Pest Control.” Conserve O Gram 3/9. Washington, D.C.:National Park Service, 1999.
Calnan, C. & Haines, B. (eds.). Leather: Its composition and changes with time. Northampton: The Leather Conservation Centre. 1991.
Campbell, L., Quenzer, M., Dröge, G., Kirchgessner, A., Simpson, J. & Tulig, M. (2012): Tissue and DNA banking at The New York Botanical Garden. Collection Forum. 26 (1-2): 120-129
Canadian Conservation Institute. “Leather Skin and Fur.” CCI Notes, No. 1-4. Ottawa: Canadian Conservation Institute, 1986.
Carter D and Walker AK. 1999. Care and Conservation of Natural History Collections. Butterworth-Hienemann. Oxford
Carter, D and A. K. Walker. Care and Conservation of Natural History Collections. Butterworth-Hienemann. Oxford. 1999.
Carter, D. and Walker, A. (Eds.) (1999) Care and Conservation of Natural History Collections, Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford.
Cato, O. “Monitoring Insect Pests with Sticky Traps.” Conserve O Gram 3/7. Washington, D.C.: National Park Service, 1998.
Cato, P. and C. Jones (eds.). Natural History Museums: Directions for Growth. Lubbock: Texas Tech University Press, 1991.
Cato, P. and D. Schmidly. “Policies concerning the use and management of ancillary preparations in vertebrate systematic collections.” In Natural History Museums: Directions for Growth, edited by P. Cato and C. Jones, 91-104. Lubbock: Texas Tech University Press, 1991.
Cato, P. Guidelines for Managing Bird Collections. Museology No. 7. Lubbock: Texas Tech University Press, 1986.
Cato, P. S Review of organizations and resources that serve the needs of natural history collections 140.247.98.87 [PDF]. Collection Forum, 1988 - 140.247.98.87
Cato, P., R. Waller, L. Sharp, J. Simmons, S. Williams. Developing Staff Resources for Managing Collections. Martinsville, Va.: Virginia Museum of Natural History and Canadian Museum of Nature, 1996.
Cato. P. “Racks and Dividers to Organize Small Frozen Samples.” In Storage of Natural History Collections: Ideas and Practical Solutions, edited by C. Rose and A. de Torres, 201-202. Washington, D.C.: Society for the Preservation of Natural History Collections, 1992.
Chamberlain R B. 1985. Considerations in the Cleaning of Ethnographic Featherwork. UCLA Museum of Cultural History Monograph, Los Angeles. Unpublished.
Chicora Foundation, I. (1994) Managing Pests in Your Collections, Different Approaches to Pest Management.http://palimpsest.stanford.edu/byorg/chicora/chicpest.html
Child R. E. & Pinniger D.B (1987) Insect Pest Control in UK Museums in Black, J. Recent Advances in Conservation & Analysis of Objects Institute of Archaeology Jubilee Conference pg:303-307
Childs, J., J. Mills, and G. Glass. “Rodent-Borne Hemorrhagic Fever Viruses: A Special Risk for Mammalogists?” Journal of Mammalogy 76, no. 3 (1995): 664-680.
Cieslak Marian and Dul Boleslaw. 2006. Feathers: Identification for Bird Conservation, Natura Publishing House, ISBN: 8392441001.
Cohen, D. and R. Cressey (eds.). Natural History Collections: Past, Present, and Future. Special issue of the Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, Volume 82, pp. 559-762. Washington, D.C.: Biological Society of Washington, 1969.
da Silveira L. 1997. A Note on the Poultice Cleaning of Feathers using Laponite R D Gel. Studies in Conservation, 42, pp 11-16.
Dessauer, H. and M Hafner (eds.). Collections of Frozen Tissues: Value, Management, Field and Laboratory Procedures, and Directory of Existing Collections. Lawrence, Ks.: Association of Systematics Collections.
Dessauer, H.C., C.J. Cole, and M.S. Hafner. 1996. Collection and storage of tissues. Pages 29-47 in Hillis, D.M., C. Mortiz, and B.K. Mable (editors). Molecular Systematics. Second edition. Sinauer Associates, Inc., xvi + 655 pages.
Deutsche Ornithologen-Gesellschaft (2011) Measuring Birds – Vögel vermessen. Minden: Christ Media Natur. 118 pp.
Dickenson, J. Recent Developments in Taxidermy pp 16-18 in Horie, C.V. and R.G. Murphy, editors. Conservation of Natural History Specimens: Vertebrates Deaprtment of Environmental Biology and the Manchester Museum. Manchester. 1988.
Dignard C, Lai W-F, Binnie N, Abraham M, Scheerer S and Young G. 2005. Nd:YAG laser cleaning of feathers. In: M Brunn and J Burns, eds. Fur Trade Legacy: the preservation of organic materials, Canadian Association for Conservation of Cultural Property, 17-18 May, 2005 Jasper, Canada, pp109-125.
Doughty R W. 1975. Feather Fashions and Bird Preservation, Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Down, J., M. MacDonald, J. Tétreault, and S. Williams. “Adhesive Testing at the Canadian Conservation Institute – An Evalulation of Selected Poly(vinyl acetate) and Acrylic Adhesives.” Studies in Conservation 41 (1996): 19- 44.
Drummond G. 1994. The Mending of Feather Vanes. AICCM Bulletin 19 (3-4) pp 34-59.
Duckworth, W. D., H. H. Genoways, C. L. Rose, Preserving Natural Science Collections: Chronicle of Our Environmental Heritage. National Institute for the Conservation and of Cultural Property, 1993. pp.140
Duckworth, W.D., Genoways, H.H. and Rose, C.L. 1993. Preserving Natural Science Collections: Chronicle of Our Environmental Heritage. National Institute for the Conservation of Cultural Property.
Eklund J. 2010. Assessing the Effects of Conservation Treatments on Short Sequences of DNA in vitro, Journal of Archaeological Science, 37 pp2831-2841. Available: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/mace-lab/publications/articles/2010/Eklund_JAS10_DN... Accessed 2011, 5 October.

Farber, P. L.“The Development of Taxidermy and the History of Ornithology”. Isis, Vol. 68, No. 4 (Dec., 1977), pp. 550-566. http://www.jstor.org/pss/230009
Farner D S, King J R and Parkes K C (Eds). 1982. Avian Biology, New York and London: Academic Press.
Favret, C., K.S. Cummings, R.J. McGinley, E.J. Heske, K.P. Johnson, C.A. Philips, L.R. Phillippe, M.E. Retzer, C.A. Taylor, and M.J. Wetzel. 2007. Profiling natural history collections: a method for quantitative and comparative health assessment. Collection Forum 22(1-2):53-65.
Feller, R. and M. Wilt. Evaluation of Cellulose Ethers for Conservation. Research in Conservation 3. Los Angeles: Getty Conservation Institute, 1990.
Fenn, J. Some practical aspects in the choice of synthetic resins for the repair of ethnographic skin and gut. In, Bromelle et. al. (eds.), Adhesives and Consolidants. Preprints of the contributions to the Paris Congress, 2-8 September 1984. London: IIC, 1984. 138-140.
Fields J, Wingham A, Hartog F and Daniels V. 2004. Finding Substitute Surfactants for Synperonic N, Journal of the American Institute for Conservation, 43 (1) pp 55-73.
Florian, M -L. “The Effects of Freezing and Freeze-Drying on Natural History Specimens.” Collection Forum 6, no. 2 (1990): 45-52.
Florian, M.-L. (2002) Fungal Facts: Solving fungal problems in heritage collections., Archetype Books Publications Ltd., London.
Fogle, Sonja, Toby Raphael and Katherine Singley. Recent Advances in Leather Conservation. Washington, DC: Foundation of the American Institute for Conservation, 1985.
Fornicello N. 2010. An Effective Method for Cleaning Feather Bonnets, Ethnographic Conservation Newsletter, ICOM-CC 31 February, pp 5-8.
Fox DL 1976 Animal Biochromes and Structural Colours (ed. 2) Univ Claif. Press, Berkeley 433pp
Frank A-I. 2009. Ein Kriegerkorb der Naga aus Nordostindien aus dem Bestand des Ethnologischen Museums zu Berlin, Berlin, unpublished thesis (194 pages). Available: http://www.sendspace.com/file/o7l1mj In German, with short abstract in English. [Conservation of a Naga head-takers basket; cleaning, re-shaping, repair of feathers; treatment of insect damaged feathered skin.]

Frazer R D B, MacRae T P and Rogers G E. 1972. Keratins: their Composition, Structure and Biosynthesis, Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas.
Gage, K., R. Ostfeld, and J. Olson. “Nonviral Vector-Borne Zoonoses Associated with Mammals in the United States.” Journal of Mamma logy 76, no. 3 (1995): 695-715.
Garrett, K. “Documentation Guidelines for the Preparation of Biological Specimens.” Collection Forum 5, no. 2 (1989): 47-51.
Gemeinholzer, B., Dröge, G., Zetzsche, H., Haszprunar, G., Klenk, H.-P., Güntsch, A., Berendsohn, W.G. & Wägele, J.-W. (2011): The DNA Bank Network: the start from a German initiative. Biopreservation and Biobanking. April 2011, 9 (1): 51-55.
Gemeinholzer, B., Rey, I., Weising, K., Grundmann, M., Muellner, A.N., Zetzsche, H., Droege, G., Seberg, O., Petersen, G., Rawson, D.M., Weigt, L.A. (2010): Organizing specimen and tissue preservation in the field for subsequent molecular analyses. IN: ABC-Taxa, Volume 8 - Manual on Field Recording Techniques and Protocols for All Taxa Biodiversity Inventories, Chapter 7, 129-157. download link (free access): http://www.abctaxa.be/volumes/volume-8-manual-atbi/volumes/volume-8-manu...

Genoways, H., C. Jones, and O Rossolimo (eds.). Mammal Collection Management. Lubbock: Texas Tech University Press, 1987.
Germer ES and Dubinin VB (1954) New methods of making dry preparations of internal organs, embryos, and whole animals with the preservation of the natural colour. Zool Zh 1954 33 262-273.
Gisbert, J., F. Palacios, and R. Garcia -Perea. “Labeling Vertebrate Collections with Tyvek® Synthetic Paper.” Collection Forum 6, no. 1 (1990): 35-37.
Goldberg, L. (1996) A history of pest control measures in the anthropology collections,National Museum of Natural History., Journal of the American Institute of Conservation, 35, 23-43.
Gowers H J. 1972. Ethnographical Featherwork. In: J E Leene, ed. Textile Conservation. London: Butterworths, pp. 228-234.
Graemer, R. Kite, M. 2005. The Tanning, Dressing and Conservation of Exotic Aquatic and Feathered Skins. In: M. Kite and R Thomson, Ed. Conservation of Leather and Related Materials. London: Butterworth-Heinemann, pp.170-183.
Graves, G.R., and M.J. Braun. 1992. Museums: storehouses of DNA? Science 255(5050):1335-1336.
Green, L.R. and Thickett, D. 1995. Testing Materials for use in the storage and display of antiquities - a revised methodology. Studies in Conservation vol.40. no.3 August.
Groombridge J. 2012. Gentotyping Feather from Museum Material. Available: www.kent.ac.uk/sac/research/projects/survival/completed/jg_hawaiian_bird... Accessed: 2012, 28 August.
Hackney, S. 1984. The distribution of gaseous air pollution within museums. Studies in Conservation, 29, 105 - 116.
Haines, Betty. Monograph Series on Leather. Northampton: The Leather Conservation Center Ltd., 1991.
Hammond J.B.W, Spanswick G and Mawn JA (1996) Extraction of DNA from preserved animal specimens for use in randomly amplified polymorphic DNA analysis. Analytical Biochemistry 240: 298-300.
Hangay, G. and M. Dingley (1985) Biological Museum Methods. Vol. 1 Vertebrates. Sydney: Academic Press. 379 pp.
Hangay, G. and M. Dingley. Biological Museum Methods. Academic Press. Sydney. Australia. 1985.
Hanson T. 2011. Feathers, New York: Basic Books.
Harmer SF(1922) Experiments on the fading of Museum specimens. Museums J. 1922 21 205-222
Harris, R. A Selective Bibliography on Preservation, Macro and Micro-anatomical Techniques in Zoology. Report No. 3. Biology Curators’ Group, 1984.
Harris, RH 1990 Zoological preservation and Conservation Techniques. Journal of Biological Curation 1(2):5-24.
Hartnup K. 2012. Ancient DNA Analysis of Maori Feather Cloaks and kete: Implications for Conservation and Culture. DPh Thesis, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand. Available: muir:massey.ac.nz/bitstream/habdle/10179/3473/01-front.pdf?sequence=2 Accessed: 2012, 28 August.
Harwood H P. 2011. Identification and description of feathers in Te Papa’s Maori cloaks. Tuhinga 22; pp 125-147. Accessible on-line through Te Papa website.
Hawks, C. “An Introduction to Respirator Use in Collections Management.” Conserve O Gram 2/13. Washington, D.C.: National Park Service, 2000.
Hawks, C. A. and S. L. Williams. "Arsenic in natural history collections". Leather Conservation News Vol. 2 No. 2 1986 Spring pp. 1-4.
Hawks, C. A., and D. W. von Endt. "Mercury and Mercury Compounds in Natural History Collections: An Annotated Bibliography". Natural History Conservation: Natural History Collections Working Group of the International Council of Museums - Conservation Committee. No. 5, June 1990. Pp. 4-19
Hawks, C. A., and S. L. Williams. 1986. Care of specimen labels in vertebrate research collections. Pp. 105–108, in Proceedings of the 1985 Workshop on Care and Maintenance of Natural History Collections (J. Waddington and D. M. Rudkin, eds.). Life Sciences Miscellaneous Publications, Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Canada, v + 121.
Hawks, C. and D. Von Endt. “Mercury and Mercury Compounds in Natural History Collections: An Annotated Bibliography.” Natural History Conservation 5 (1990): 4-19.
Hawks, C. and S. Williams. “Care of Specimen Labels in Vertebrate Research Collections.” In Proceeding of the 1985 Workshop on Care and Maintenance of Natural History Collections, edited by J. Waddington and D. Rudkin, 105-108. Life Sciences Miscellaneous Publications. Toronto: Royal Ontario Museum, 1986.
Hawks, C., and K. Makos. “Inherent and Acquired Hazards in Museum Objects: Implications for Care and Use of Collections.” CRM 23, no. 5 (2000): 31-37.
Hawks, C., M. McCann, K.A. Makos, L. Goldberg, D. Hinkamp, D.C. Ertel, Jr., and P. Silence (editors). 2010. Health and Safety for Museum Professionals. Society for the Preservation of Natural History Collections and the Health & Safety Committee of the American Institute for Conservation of Historic & Artistic Works, New York, 646 pages.
Hawks, C., S. Williams, and J. Gardner. The Care of Tanned Skins in Recent Mammal Collections. Museology No. 6. Lubbock: Texas Tech University Press, 1974.
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Insect Collection News. N.8.Nov 1992. Reports from ECN meeting Reno 1992. (This issue contains brief information about research done on materials used in biological curation and also contact details of some of the people involved.)
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7.1 USEFUL RESOURCES:
Ethos Project, British Library.
Access to UK university theses / dissertations. http://ethos.bl.uk

ICOM-CC Natural History Working Group
http://www.icom-cc.org/33/working-groups/natural-history-collections/

Museum Pest Net: a valuable resource for pest management.
http://www.museumpests.net/

Society for the Preservation of Natural History Collections (SPNHC)
Natural History Collections Listserver (NHCOLL)
http://spnhc.org/

The Feather Atlas
U.S. National Fish and Wildlife Forensic Laboratory.
Scans of North American birds flight feathers for identification.
http://www.lab.fws.gov/featheratlas/index.php

UCLA Conservation Genetics Resource Centre.
Genetic material repository; birds and mammals. Bird collection consists of feather and blood samples. Currently (2005) mainly Central and West Africa, North, Central and South America. http://www.ioe.ucla.edu

Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith